To explain my inquiry, imagine a 3-dimensional solver in X-Y-M and 4 computing
nodes, each nodes consist of 4 Quad-Core CPUs (4(Node)x[ 4(CPUs) x 4(Cores))] CPUs=64CPUs).
Now I decompose all 3 dimensions by 4 (4x4x4 = 64) using MPI_Cart_create.
MPI has now several possibilities to map the problem e.g. X-M (locally) on a node and
Y across the nodes, or Y-M (locally) and X across the nodes.
Now my question is, how can I tell MPI that I want to distribute X-Y locally while
M is distributed across nodes. The reason is that X-Y
communication ratio is much large (FFT) compared to M where we have only
2 communications per time-step via an Allreduce.
An MPI implementation for the BlueGENE for example has an option
called mapfile where on can tell MPI how to map the dimensions onto
the Nodes. I did not found somethings similar for openmpi.
Does anybody know how to achieve this mapping or could anybody
tell me where I could find some examples or tutorials ?
Thank you very much for your help and best wishes
Paul Hilscher